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Governor Pawlenty Proposes Doubling Sex Offense Sentences

Written By: Chris Keyser | Published On: 12th February 2010

Minnesota Governor Tim Pawlenty recently proposed an increase in sex offense sanctions – a measure that will double the maximum period of incarceration for First-Degree Criminal Sexual Conduct offenders from 12 years to 25 years.

Gov. Pawlenty stated that sex offenders present “a very serious challenge” and “need to be kept off the street for as long as possible.”

In the last ten years, there has been a 40 percent increase in imprisoned sex offenders. Pawlenty said the longer sentences would not affect those already in prison, but new offenders convicted of First-Degree Criminal Sexual Conduct would see their presumptive sentence jump from 12 to 25 years. State officials said the change would place Minnesota on the “aggressive end” of how states treat sex offenders. Read more about this at StarTribune.com’s posted article: Pawlenty: Keep Sex Offenders in Prison.

It’s common sense that nobody wants sex offenders roaming the streets where they have the opportunity to commit new crimes. The problem with this increase doesn’t sit with actual offenders but rather those accused of committing criminal sexual conduct who are innocent. Sex crimes in Minnesota carry an enormous stigma that is almost always impossible to overcome. Several, if not most, Minnesota counties are notorious for prosecuting sex offenses with little evidence – oftentimes the only evidence of wrongdoing is the word of an alleged vicim. This can be a frightening notion.

With all criminal offenses, everybody wants to see justice in the end. But how the State achieves those measures is what concerns defense attorneys. An end resulting in justice is a good thing but the means utilized should always be heavily scrutinized and challenged for the preservation of privacy and liberty.


Fourth-Degree DWI: What to Expect

Written By: Chris Keyser | Published On: 11th February 2010

Most first-time DWI offenders are charged with Fourth-Degree DWI.  This is a misdemeanor offense punishable by up to 90 days in jail and/or a $1,000 fine.  

QuestionI was charged with DWI. Why do I have two separate charges?

Answer: In almost all DWI cases, persons are charged with (1) Driving While Under the Influence of Alcohol and (2) Driving With an Alcohol Concentration of .08 or More. The “Driving While Under the Influence” charge simply alleges that the driver’s ability to operate a motor vehicle was impaired by alcohol use, thereby putting the safety of others at risk. The “Driving With an Alcohol Concentration of .08 or More” charge is similar to the DUI charge but is more specific because it is measured by the driver’s blood alcohol concentration. If the driver is operating a motor vehile with a an alcohol concentration over .08, that driver is

Question: Can I still be charged with DUI if my test indicates a blood alcohol concentration of less than .08?

Answer: Yes. If a driver has a blood alcohol concentration of .08 or more, s/he will almost certainly be charged with both offenses.  But if a driver’s blood alcohol concentration is less than .08, s/he can still be charged with “Driving While Under the Influence of Alcohol” but probably not charged with “Driving With an Alcohol Concentration of .08 or More.”  

Question: If this is my first DWI, why am I being charged with a Third-Degree DWI instead of a Fourth-Degree DWI?

Answer: The two factors that can elevate a Fourth-Degree DWI to a Third-Degree DWI are:

  1. Having an alcohol concentration of 0.20 or more as measured at the time, or within two hours of the time of the offense
  2. Having a child under the age of 16 in the motor vehicle at the time of the offense if the child is more than 36 months younger than the offender

Also, having a qualified prior impaired driving incident (a past DWI or implied consent conviction) within the ten years immediately preceding the current offense can enhance a would-be Fourth-Degree DWI to a Third-Degree DWI.

Question: If I decide to plead guilty to my DWI, what can I expect to happen?

Answer: The good news is that a first-time DWI offender probably will not spend any time in jail, even though the maximum sentence is 90 days in custody.  While there is no guarantee of this, most first-time sanctions include a fine (somewhere between $150 to $500), community service (between 1 and 5 days), an alcohol awareness program (such as a one-day DWI class), probation (typically 1 year) and completion of an alcohol use assessment and/or attendance at a MADD victim impact panel. 

Question: Now that I know what the consequences will be, why should I hire a lawyer?

Answer: The decision to hire an attorney is always wise.  While you may not think there are any defenses to your DWI case, an attorney may surprise you with positive news. The police do not always follow proper protocol, whether during an initial vehicle stop, administering a breath, blood or urine test, or informing you of your rights.  Whatever possible defense you may have, the only way you can truly beat your DWI case is to challenge it.  Without an attorney, this is almost impossible.

If you are facing a DWI charge and want to learn more about your options, contact DWI Defense Attorney Christopher Keyser direct at (612) 338-5007 for a free and confidential case evaluation. You can also send a direct email by filling out the “Free Consultation” box to the left of this page. Your important call or email will be answered 24 hours a day. 


License Withdrawal in Minnesota: An Overview

Written By: Chris Keyser | Published On: 26th January 2010

Driving in Minnesota is a privilege. You can lose your driving privileges if you break certain laws or fail to meet certain requirements. The Minnesota Department of Public Safety (or “DPS”) maintains your driving record, which contains information about driving and licensing violations in Minnesota and other states. Serious or recurring violations may result in loss of your driving privilege or restrictions on where, when and what types of vehicle you may drive.

License Withdrawal

Your license may be withdrawn by suspension, revocation or cancellation. If you commit an offense and your license is withdrawn, DPS will send you a notice of withdrawal and a list of requirements for reinstatement. Some of the conditions that could cause you to lose your driving privileges are listed below.

Suspension

Your driver’s license may be suspended if you:

  • Repeatedly violate traffic laws
  • Are convicted for a violation causing a traffic accident resulting in death, injury or property damage
  • Use, or allow someone else to use, your license for an illegal action
  • Commit a traffic offense in another state that would be grounds for suspension in Minnesota
  • Are judged in court to be legally unfit to drive a motor vehicle
  • Fail to report a medical condition that would result in cancellation of driving privileges
  • Fail to stop for a school bus with stop arm extended and red lights flashing (second offense in 5 years)
  • Are found to possess a fake or altered license
  • Make a fraudulent application for a license or ID card
  • Take any part of the driver’s license exam for someone else, or allow someone else to take it for you
  • falsely identify yourself to a police officer
  • Fail to appear in court or pay a fine on a motor vehicle-related violation when required to do so
  • Are convicted of a misdemeanor for a violation of Minnesota traffic law
  • Fail to pay court-ordered child support
  • Use, or allow someone else to use, a license, permit, or ID card to buy tobacco products for someone who is under 18 years of age, or alcohol for someone who is under 21 years of age
  • Are convicted of underage drinking and driving
  • Pay a fee to the state or driver’s license agent with a dishonored check
  • Are convicted for theft of gasoline

After the period of suspension has ended, your driving privilege may be reinstated if all requirements are met. One requirement is payment of the reinstatement fee. If your license expired during the suspension period, or your name or address changed, you must apply for a new license and pay the appropriate fee.

Revocation

Your driver’s license may be revoked if you:

  • Refuse to take a breath test to measure intoxication
  • Fail a breath test that measures intoxication
  • Are convicted of manslaughter or any criminal actions while driving a motor vehicle
  • Are convicted of driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs
  • Are convicted of a felony in which you used a motor vehicle
  • Are convicted of driving in excess of 100 mph
  • Are convicted of fleeing a police officer
  • Are convicted of failing to stop, identify yourself or render aid when involved in an accident
  • Are convicted of lying under oath to DPS or its agents
  • Are convicted of signing any legal documents containing false information about legal vehicle ownership
  • Are convicted of making a false statement to DPS
  • Plead guilty or forfeit bail for three violations in a single year of any Minnesota traffic law requiring jail
  • Are convicted of an offense in another state that would be grounds for revoking your license in Minnesota
  • Are convicted of a misdemeanor for driving a motor vehicle with prior knowledge that the owner of the vehicle did not have no-fault vehicle insurance
  • Own a vehicle without no-fault insurance and are found to have driven it or allowed others to drive it, with full knowledge that the vehicle was not insured
  • Are convicted of a gross misdemeanor for failing to stop for a school bus with its stop arm extended and its red lights flashing
  • Are convicted of selling or possessing a controlled substance while operating a motor vehicle 

After the period of revocation has ended, your driving privileges may be reinstated if all requirements for reinstatement are met. Requirements include payment of the reinstatement fee and passing the appropriate exams. You must show proper identification when you take the knowledge test or road test. You must apply for a new license after all your testing requirements are met.

Limited License

Under some circumstances, a limited license may be issued to a person whose driving privileges are revoked or suspended. Before a limited license will be issued, certain requirements must be met, including completion of any mandatory waiting periods. If you are issued a limited license, you are restricted to:

  • Travel to and from your place of employment
  • Travel to and from chemical dependency treatment or counseling
  • Providing transportation for dependent children and other dependents living in your household for medical, educational or nutritional needs
  • Travel to and from a post-secondary institution at which you are enrolled

Cancellation

Your license may be cancelled if you do not have a legal right to a driver’s license that was issued to you. Your license may be cancelled if you:

  • Acquire a mental or physical disability that makes you incapable of driving a motor vehicle safely
  • Do not pass a test that is legally requested by DPS to determine your ability to drive safely
  • Give false or misleading information on your license application (your license will be cancelled for 60 days or until the correct information is provided – whichever is longer)
  • Commit a crime for which cancellation of your license is a legal punishment
  • Do not qualify for a driver’s license under Minnesota law

Commercial Driver’s License Disqualification

You can lose commercial driver’s privileges for committing certain driving offenses. See the Minnesota Commercial Driver’s License Manual for information about commercial driver’s license requirements.

Where Can I Get More Information?

If you wish to learn more about the above information in further detail, review the Minnesota Driver’s Manual online. If you have a legal issue surrounding your driver’s license, contact law firm owner and attorney Christopher W. Keyser directly at (612) 338-5007 for a free and confidential case evaluation. You can also fill out the “Free Consultation” form to the left of this page. Your important inquiry will be promptly responded to.


Assault 101: The Basics

Written By: Chris Keyser | Published On: 24th January 2010

An assault is a crime of violence against another person. Assault charges are pursued according to the seriousness of the injury suffered by the victim and the relationship between the victim and the defendant. As such, the more severe the victim’s injuries, the more severe the assault charge will be. If the victim has a particular relationship with the defendant, the charge can become a “domestic assault.”

Minnesota assault statutes contain six types of assault charges:

Some defenses to assault charges are consent, punishment, self-defense, defense of another, prevention of a crime and the defense of property.

To learn more about Minnesota’s assault laws or to discuss your case with Attorney and Law Firm Owner Christopher W. Keyser, call (612) 338-5007. We offer free and confidential case evaluations 24 hours a day.  You can also contact us by filling out the “Free Consultation” form to the left of this page.


Public Defender vs. Private Attorney

Written By: Chris Keyser | Published On: 21st January 2010

In this economic recession, many defendants find themselves eligible for the services of a public defender yet weary of the attorney’s capabilities.  These state-paid attorneys, often called “public pretenders” are often unfairly branded as incompetent lawyers.  In reality, many public defenders provide outstanding services to the accused.  So if public defenders are so great, why should anyone hire a private criminal defense attorney?  Here are a few reasons…

Time.  Public defenders have increasing case loads, now more than ever.  Due to the economy, defendants are turning to public service attorneys over private attorneys because they cannot afford the fees.  As a result, public defenders get stuck with too many cases to handle, driving down the quality of their representation.  Oftentimes a public defender will not even look at your case until you arrive to court.  The attorney may not want to fully explore your defenses or may simply convince you that the first offer is a “great deal” so he or she can tackle the dozens of other cases after yours.  

Choice.  You do not get to choose who your public defender is.  A large part of hiring private counsel is the ability to screen for an attorney who makes you feel comfortable.  Being charged with a criminal offense is never a pleasant experience.  As such, you need an attorney who will put you at ease and make you feel comfortable in making the decisions affecting your future.

No Implied Consent Representation.  If you are charged with a DWI, a public defender cannot represent your implied consent challenge (also referred to as the “civil” side or the “license” portion of a DWI case).  The only way to recover your suspended license is to hire a private attorney.

It is common sense that everyone wants a skilled lawyer to handle their case.  Oftentimes clients feel that they have no choice but to team with a public defender because private fees are simply too high.  Our law firm has the reputation of providing exceptional legal defense at competitive rates.  We also offer flexible payment plans to our valued clients.  Speak to our managing attorney directly at (612) 338-5007 for a pressure-free case evaluation or simply fill out the “Free Consultation” form to the left of this screen.  An attorney will respond to you within 12 hours.



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